Every year when I go to the woods searching for the latest native wildflowers, I’ve got one particular species in mind as my most-hoped-for find: Dutchman’s Breeches (Dicentra cucullaria).
These dainty little pantaloons are common in moist shady woods throughout the eastern US, and are sometimes also called bleeding hearts or little blue staggers.
The straight little stems holding waxy white and yellow flowers rise above the basal clump of fern-like compound leaves as if to say, “Here we are, look at us!” You might think they would stand out and be easy to spot, but that’s not the case. In fact, they’re so tiny that you have to be looking for them or you can easily walk right past them.
Here’s a wide shot for scale — the big tree stump was about three feet tall. The red circle indicates the Dutchman’s breeches:
Now that you have a sense of their size, you’ll understand why I imagine them to be fairy laundry hanging out to dry.
Last year I found an entire grove of them under a magnolia tree…I would have believed it if you’d told me there really were wee folk living in there. They probably scattered and ran for cover when they saw me inspecting their skivvies on the line.
I’m not sure why, but I often find large clusters of this plant at the bases of big trees. Here’s one I found last week:
This group had some teeny tiny new flowers in it:
Here’s another shot of new-ish flowers:
I always try to photograph pollinators on wildflowers, and I was doing that on this visit as well. I didn’t see any insects using these flowers, and I discovered that only long-tongued bees like bumblebees can reach the nectar deep inside these blossoms. Other insects have to settle for the pollen, apparently. And ants like to eat fleshy appendages on their seeds, so they carry the seeds to their nests, eat those parts, and discard the seeds, which can then germinate and make new plants. And that’s one way the seeds of this plant are dispersed to new locations. Cool little fact, huh?
I eventually found the owner of this laundry, napping under the clothesline. He sure looks like he’s enjoying life, doesn’t he? I hope you’re finding time to slow down and enjoy the simple things in your life too.
P.S. Happy 50th Earth Day! I marked the occasion by planting a native chokecherry tree in my yard today. 🙂
Aw, I loved this sweet post. I especially liked the image where you outlined the tiny flowers in comparison to the area of landscape (the cut tree trunk).
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Thanks, Lori! I don’t know if my neighbor read this post, but today she came over and told me I was welcome to dig some up from her yard, and so I did. Now I have Dutchman’s Breeches in my OWN yard!!!
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I had never looked at the flowers before they were unfurled. They almost look like Squirrel Corn. Beautiful photographs of one of my favorite flowers. I think all wildflowers are my favorites. 😉 I planted a Paw Paw tree, Yellow giant hyssop and Green dragons in my garden on Earth Day… Happy Earth Day.
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Yes, they do look a bit like Squirrel Corn when they’re young! That’s another flower I was looking for, but so far haven’t found it this year.
I had to look up “green dragon,” as I’d never heard of it before. I was surprised to learn that it’s a type of jack-in-the-pulpit, and that there are lots of plants in that genus. Thanks for teaching me something!
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So vividly described as always Kim! My grandmother introduced me to these tiny wonders and they are one of my favorites thanks.
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I’m overjoyed that I have them in my yard now!!
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What cute little knickers. Never heard of them before, and truly enjoyed the education. How far west is their range? Indiana by chance?
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Yes, definitely in Indiana!
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Thanks, I will be on the lookout now!
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Very entertaining and informative post Kim. Love those flowers almost as much as I love their name 🙂
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Thanks, Ardys! Their name is so evocative, isn’t it?
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